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What is Basin in Geography?

  • Alex Williams
  • March 27, 2023
  • 3 minute read
JAN23 What is Basin in Geography
By Kristaps Ungurs from Unsplash+

The world is filled with so many different kinds of landforms. Each place has something distinct from the others. This constitutes the diversity and beauty of the world. The mountains, plateaus, plains, valleys, and so many other landforms make this world interesting. So here we are going to answer the question of what is basin in geography in detail. You will also get to know more about this by knowing the example of basin. Prepare yourself for this interesting piece of writing.

1. Is Basin a Landform?

Yes, a basin is a kind of landform that consists of an area of land that is enclosed by higher landforms such as mountains and hills. This lowland can be anything like a prairie, desert, or arctic desert. It is a type of depression on the earth’s surface. (See What is Lake and Pond Difference?)

2. What is the Best Definition for Basin?

A basin is a landform on the earth’s surface which is like a depression on the surface of the earth. It is enclosed by higher areas, generally hills, and mountains. Read the next pointer to know what is basin in geography. 

3. What is Basin in Geography?

In geography, a basin is a dip or a kind of depression found on the earth’s surface. The sides adjoining a basin are usually higher and consist of hills and mountains. A basin is similar to the structure of a bowl or tub present in homes.

4. What is Called River Basin?

JAN23 What is Basin in Geography 1
By Gantas Vaičiulėnas from Unsplash+

A river basin is a part of the land which provides an area for the main river and its tributaries to flow. It is basically an area drained by a river and each of its territories. A river basin consists of many different watersheds, which are similar to a river basin but have a much smaller size. 

5. What is Basin Area Called?

Since you have looked upon what is basin in geography, now let’s look at what is basin area called. The river basin area is also called a watershed. It consists of the entire river system and the area drained by its tributaries. It is also known as the catchment area. The next pointers will tell you the example of basin for a better understanding. Must read Which River is Smallest in the Length?

6. What is an Example of Basin?

Now you already know what is basin in geography, and a river basin is any area that is drained by a river. For example, the total area drained by the Mississippi river is its drainage basin. An example of basin is an oceanic river basin like the Southern basin, the Pacific basin, the Indian basin, the Arctic basin, and the Atlantic basin. 

7. How Basin is Formed?

The basin is formed through tectonic activities. The movements of large parts of the earth lead to the formation of a basin. These forces can happen above the ground as well as below the ground. In any case, it will lead to the formation of a basin. Some activities like erosion and earthquakes can create the basin either overnight or take millions of years. Do you know What is the Difference between Sound and Bay?

8. Where are Basins Located?

In the U.S. you have the Great Basin which encompasses most of Nevada, half of Utah, and sections of Idaho, Wyoming, Oregon, and California. Basins largely vary in size, some being small while others being huge. The largest drainage basins are the Amazon basin, Congo basin, and Mississippi river basin. Basins can be found in many locations in the world and they are not an uncommon sight. The next pointer will tell you the largest river basin in India. 

9. Which is the Largest River Basin in India?

The largest river in India is the Ganga River basin. The river Ganga is over 2,500 km in length. It covers an area of 1,086,000 square kilometers. It is also the most populated river basin the in the world. It covers the countries of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Bangladesh. The river Ganga then merges into the Bay of Bengal with all its distributaries. Learn What are Large Water Bodies called?

10. Why are Basins Important?

Basins are important because they help in understanding the tectonic movements and how the environment has changed over the course of time. They also provide clean water for drinking. In the catchment basin, all the vital elements of the ecosystem are present like soil, animals, plants, and water which are all interdependent. Read How do Cataracts in the Nile River make Transportation Difficult?

11. What is the Synonym of Basins?

Some synonyms of basins are Catchment area, Catchment basin, Drainage area, Drainage basin, and Watershed.

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alex1
Alex Williams

Alex Williams is a PhD student in urban studies and planning. He is broadly interested in the historical geographies of capital, the geopolitical economy of urbanization, environmental and imperial history, critical urban theory, and spatial dialectics.

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