A wildlife sanctuary can be defined as a region or an area where animals live and are protected from any kind of disturbance. The endangered species are protected from predators and humans in a wildlife sanctuary. In this article, we will learn about the importance of wildlife sanctuaries features of wildlife sanctuary, the advantages of having wildlife sanctuaries and national park, and many more interesting topics about sanctuaries.
1. What is a Sanctuary?
A sanctuary can be defined as a shrine or a holy place that provides safety from danger or a building that provides a place for worshipping or a place that provides safety to animals. Wildlife sanctuaries are places where animals are kept safe in their natural habitat. i.e., a wildlife sanctuary. Must read 20 Largest Zoo in the World.
2. What are the Features of Wildlife Sanctuary?
The features of wildlife sanctuary are:
- A wildlife sanctuary is a natural area that is reserved by government or private agencies for the protection of endangered species.
- The area of wildlife sanctuaries is reserved for wild animals.
- Animals live in their natural habitat in the sanctuary.
- Any kind of human activity is not allowed in wildlife sanctuaries.
3. What is Importance of Wildlife Sanctuaries?
The importance of wildlife sanctuaries is as follows:
- They conserve biodiversity through activities such as natural horticulture, animal grazing, production of wine.
- Help in preserving the landscapes such as mountains, hills, dunes, and plains, since they have a risk of getting polluted by humans. These landscapes are protected from destruction, pollution levels, and urbanization.
- The importance of wildlife sanctuaries is immense as they help us in preserving history and culture.
- They are highly involved in ecotourism. These areas are popular tourist spots.
4. How does a Wildlife Sanctuary Work?
They provide shelter to wild and abused animals. These animals live in wildlife sanctuaries until they die due to some natural cause.
A wildlife sanctuary does not sell animals rather it takes care of the abused and neglected animals. (See How many Bengal Tigers are left in the world?)
5. How can You Protect Wildlife Sanctuary?
We can protect wildlife sanctuary by:
- There should be strict vigilance in the areas of the sanctuaries.
- Planting more trees in the surroundings.
- Strict action should be taken who try to damage wildlife property or try to harm the animals.
- Making strict laws against animal hunting and poaching.
- Eliminating the use of harmful chemicals inside and outside the sanctuary.
- More wildlife sanctuaries and National Parks should be built for endangered and wild animals.
- Saving trees would help wildlife.
- Picking up trash and keeping surroundings clean.
- Adoption of animals.
- By donating money to the wildlife conservatory.
6. Which is the First Wildlife Sanctuary in India?
The first wildlife sanctuary in India was Manas National Park. It was established on 1 October 1928 in Assam. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage site. Check out 20 Animals that Live in the Jungle.
7. How many Wildlife Sanctuaries are there?
There are a total of 565 wildlife sanctuaries that exist today in India. They cover an area of about 122560.85 km square.
8. What are Examples of Wildlife Sanctuary?
Examples of wildlife sanctuaries are:
- Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand
- Gir National Park, Gujarat
- Kaziranga National Park, Assam
- Periyar National Park, Kerala
- Sundarbans National Park, West Bengal
- The Great Himalayan National Park, Himachal Pradesh
- Sariska National Park, Rajasthan
- Dudhwa National Park, Uttar Pradesh
- Panna National Park, Madhya Pradesh
- Rajaji National Park, Uttarakhand
9. What are the Advantages of having Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Park?
The importance of wildlife sanctuaries or the advantages of having wildlife sanctuaries and national parks are:
- Protection of endangered species.
- A place of tourist attraction.
- Helps in the conservation of Biodiversity.
- Prevents Poaching.
- Caring for abused and extinct animals.
- Play an important role in the prevention of hunting
- Landforms are protected from deforestation.
- preserves History and culture.
- Reduces Pollution.
Hence we can say that a wildlife sanctuary is a place where animals are preserved when they become unwanted due to some reasons. Therefore, we all must do our part and support the community as much as we can. (Also read Why are Zoos Important for Education?)