Our Earth is divided into various layers, both from within and outside, based on geographic pattern definition. The internal layers of the earth are full of hot lava and rocks of different textures whereas the outer layers are covered with varied types of gases that support the life system on the Earth. You already know that 71% of the surface of the Earth is covered with oceans and the remaining portion is our continental lands. These lands are covered with different types of geographical features in distinct patterns. Today, along with the geographic pattern definition, you will learn about different things like what is an example of geographic pattern and what are characteristics of geographic pattern.
1. What is Geographic Pattern Definition?
A perceived or actual pattern that is related to a specific series of events and occurrences is known as a geographical pattern. These patterns and events can be credited or related to a particular geographical region. (See What is a Subsequent Boundary in AP Human Geography?)
2. What is an Example of Geographic Pattern?
After learning about the geographic pattern definition, you might understand this term better with an example. Usually, during the occurrence of a tornado or a volcanic eruption, the area and intensity of the tornado or volcano are considered. For example, a study about a fault zone where the researcher looks for a particular pattern or frequency of the tremor. That particular pattern will be expanded to a specific area but not outside that geographical region. (See What’s the difference between tropical and polar regions?)
3. What is a Cluster Geographical Pattern?
A local deviation that is an excess of the distribution or the variation of the geographical pattern is termed the cluster geographical pattern. This geographical pattern makes detection of the pattern easy, simple, and generic. Such analysis has several applications and differs according to the context. (See What is the Importance of Demography?)
4. What are Characteristics of Geographic Pattern?
Since geographical patterns are based on a particular event and location, they are characterized as follows.
- Temporary pattern: The geographical pattern of a particular event or location can be temporary. The repetition of the same pattern is dependent on the natural phenomenon. For example, an earthquake that hit a particular area was measured on the Richter Scale and its intensity near the epicenter was 5.0 while in other regions in the 5 m radius the intensity of the tremors was between 3.0 and 4.0. However, considering the type of event, anything can be taken as an exception.
- Location: The location of the event also characterizes the geographical pattern. The Pacific Ring of Fire is a belt of active volcanoes that covers about 15 countries but the division of mountains and volcanoes in all 15 countries is different. Similarly, the amount of eruption, frequency, and intensity of earthquakes is also different in these countries. It means the geographical pattern of the mountains, volcanoes, and earthquakes in these 15 countries differ from each other.
- Quality Of Data: Another thing that characterizes the pattern is its quality. The type of data collected largely determines the geographical pattern of a certain event. The accurate and credible data determines the accuracy and quality of the geographical pattern. For example, the frequency of volcanic eruptions in a region can be determined accurately with the data.
- Field Base Data: The best approach that can characterize the geographical pattern is through field-based data. These characteristics are helpful in identifying the event you learned in a geographic pattern definition. Natural events and their geographical patterns are specifically determined by the data collected from the site. This data is termed field-based data. For example, the magnitude and intensity of an earthquake in an area and its aftershocks are measured by the data collected from the location.
5. What are Geographical Trends?
After acquiring in-depth knowledge about what are the characteristics of geographic patterns, let’s take an insight into the significance of geographical trends as well. The characteristics or traits of a particular event with a consistent tendency in a particular place for a given period of time are called trends. They do not repeat themselves and any two trends never exhibit the same characteristics. (See What is the Importance of Geography?)
6. What is the Meaning of Geographical Standpoint?
It is the way of understanding an area or a topic related to geography with the help of spatial features and relationships for accurate and better understanding. Spatial features provide locations of different types of artificial or natural boundaries or shapes. The data provided by spatial features is used to visualize spatial data and network editing. (See What are the 5 Features of the Earth?)
7. What is meant by Geographical Segmentation?
Segmenting the public on the basis of their work or the region where they live is known as geographical segmentation. You can segment in multiple ways:
- Grouping on the basis of the country they live in
- Smaller segmentation by region to city ratio
- Smallest through postal codes
So, through the geographic pattern definition and answering what are characteristics of geographic pattern you got an idea about various different terms related to it. Hope you liked it! (Also read What does Centrifugal mean in Human Geography?)